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De finibus bonorum et malorum : ウィキペディア英語版
De finibus bonorum et malorum

''De finibus bonorum et malorum'' ("On the ends of good and evil") is a philosophical work by the Roman orator, politician and philosopher Marcus Tullius Cicero. It consists of five books, in which Cicero explains the philosophical views of Epicureanism, Stoicism, and the Platonism of Antiochus of Ascalon. The book was developed in the summer of the year 45 BC within about one and a half months. Together with the ''Tusculanae Quaestiones'' written shortly afterwards, ''De finibus'' is the most extensive philosophical work of Cicero. It is dedicated to Marcus Junius Brutus.
==Contents==
===First and second book (''Liber Primus'' and ''Liber Secundus'')===
In the first two books Cicero argues against Epicureanism. This happens in form of a fictitious discussion between two friends of Brutus on Cicero's estate at Cumae. In the first book the interlocutors present the theory of hedonism, with which pleasure in the form of the absence of pain is regarded as the highest good. In the second book Cicero criticizes this view, whereby he attacks the hedonistic definition of pleasure and argues that it cannot be equated with the highest good.

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